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Что (кто) такое inverter - определение
![Voltage transfer curve for a 20 μm inverter fabricated at [[North Carolina State University]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Inverter voltage transfer curve.png?width=200 "Voltage transfer curve for a 20 μm inverter fabricated at [[North Carolina State University]]")
![[[NMOS logic]] inverter](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/NMOS NOT.svg?width=200 "[[NMOS logic]] inverter")
![[[PMOS logic]] inverter](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/PMOS NOT.svg?width=200 "[[PMOS logic]] inverter")
![Static [[CMOS logic]] inverter](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/CMOS Inverter.svg?width=200 "Static [[CMOS logic]] inverter")
![NPN [[resistor–transistor logic]] inverter](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/RTL NOT Gate.svg?width=200 "NPN [[resistor–transistor logic]] inverter")
![NPN [[transistor–transistor logic]] inverter](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Puertas NOT con transistores.jpg?width=200 "NPN [[transistor–transistor logic]] inverter")
Википедия
A power inverter, inverter or invertor is a power electronic device or circuitry that changes direct current (DC) to alternating current (AC). The resulting AC frequency obtained depends on the particular device employed. Inverters do the opposite of rectifiers which were originally large electromechanical devices converting AC to DC.
The input voltage, output voltage and frequency, and overall power handling depend on the design of the specific device or circuitry. The inverter does not produce any power; the power is provided by the DC source.
A power inverter can be entirely electronic or may be a combination of mechanical effects (such as a rotary apparatus) and electronic circuitry. Static inverters do not use moving parts in the conversion process.
Power inverters are primarily used in electrical power applications where high currents and voltages are present; circuits that perform the same function for electronic signals, which usually have very low currents and voltages, are called oscillators. Circuits that perform the opposite function, converting AC to DC, are called rectifiers.
